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EFFICIENT DUAL CLUTCH (EDC)

Renault has developed a new, six-speed, automatic Efficient Dual Clutch (EDC) which delivers a standard of fuel consumption and CO2 emissions performance which marks a significant step forward compared with that of conventional automatic transmissions (a gain of up to 17 per cent, i.e. a saving of approximately 30g/km).

Efficient Dual Clutch

The choice of technology 

The EDC work has led to:

 

  • the use of a dual dry clutch combined with electric actuators,
  • a specification calibrated to minimize fuel consumption.

This EDC will be introduced in the first quarter of 2010 and will initially be available on core-range dCi 110 DPF versions of New Megane. Thanks to their lower CO2 emissions, these DCT-equipped Meganes will be the brand's first automatic cars to qualify for the Renault eco² signature.


Advantages of the Renault EDC 

Renault's new EDC is an automatic transmission. There is no need for a clutch pedal, while gearshift control is of the 'P-R-N-D' type, plus an 'up/down' shift mode. Gearshifts are automatic and comfortable, and the ideal gear is selected by an electronic control unit.


To optimize efficiency and minimize fuel consumption, Renault has chosen a dual dry clutch system. The first of the two clutches looks after the odd-number gears (1st, 3rd and 5th), while the second covers the even-number gears (2nd, 4th and 6th), as well as reverse.

 

The gears are carried by four shafts: two concentric primary shafts (each of which is connected to a clutch) and two secondary shafts. Gears are matched by means of synchronizers, as is the case with a manual gearbox. These synchronizers, like the clutches, are operated by electric actuators which are in turn controlled by a control unit.


Instant response to the driver's demands 

The electronic control unit takes onboard a number of parameters to select the ideal gear. The system adapts instantaneously to the driver's demands by selecting the gear which delivers the right amount of power the instant it is required.

The driver is free to recover control of the system thanks to the 'up/down' shift mode.